International beer companies have a
good enough reason to tap markets like India. That their main markets, North
America and Europe, are either flat or in a state of decline is no secret. The
recently introduced international brand is priced at a premium to other local
offerings. But that does not deter middle-class customers.
Segmentation
Geographical
- The major consumer for alcoholic
beverages is Southern India.Carlsberg has consciously chosen the north, east
and west regions of the country to set up its breweries when it saw its
competitors focusing on the southern region. The strategy adopted by Carlsberg
is to concentrate on to the untapped market of north and west India in the
initial stage of the production.Moreover, since it has positioned itself as a
premium product, it is only catering to the urban cities of India.
Demographic
- The age of India is changing.
India is becoming younger. Thepopulation of youth is high in India. With its
international image as thesponsor of a football team, it has created an
impression in young ones’ mind.The rise in disposable income of the urban
middle class is also a point.
Psychographic
- The culture, the lifestyle, the
personality of an Indian ischanging which is good for international brands like
Carlsberg.
Target
The target market for
Carlsberg as discussed earlier is the changing Indianwhich is the only reason
it has targeted all the urban cities of India. It may not be called a
niche marketing because of the nature of the product but yes theproduct is
placed at a higher price because of the image of the brand it wantsto cash on.
Outside India they have associated themselves with football andhas created an
impression of a young drink which they have brought to Indiaas well. Though the
Indian scenario doesn’t allow them to advertise openly,Carlsberg has
successfully associated itself with the young and changingIndian.
Now to overcome this
challenge and at the same time to target youngconsumers, Carlsberg India has
converted its website into a social networkingwebsite so that more and more
people get to know about the product. A break through marketing!
Positioning
Carlsberg has
positioned itself as a premium beer in the Indian market.Carlsberg is the most
expensive beer compared with its competitorsBudweiser, the UB Group's
Kingfisher and Tiger beer by Asia PacificBreweries (a joint venture of Dutch
brewer Heineken) in the Indian market.The company is betting on the shift in
urban consumers to spend on quality.
Carlsberg is also
under the process of test-marketing its strong beer brandOkocim Palone from
Poland. As its long-term strategy for the Indian market, it plans to
deploy a portfolio with brands in new beer segments and at severalprice points.
Marketing Strategies Adopted
In India, they have shifted focus to events for their brand activation, and BTL promotion . They sponsor several small but high profile events at high end lounges.
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